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The Sacraments
In the Episcopal Church we take part in certain regular acts
of worship. These are called sacraments or reenactments of Christ's
ministries on earth. The two primary sacraments are Baptism and
Holy Communion.
We believe that God is actively present in the world and in us. In the sacraments
we realize his presence and his favor towards us. Through the sacraments, which
are freely given to us by God, our sins are forgiven, our minds are enlightened,
our hearts stirred and our wills strengthened.
These sacraments are contained in the worship services found in the Book
of Common Prayer, a book used for worship and as a guide for Christian
life. A complete outline of the Episcopal faith can be found on pages 845-862
of the Book of Common Prayer.
Holy Baptism
Baptism is the means by which we become members
of the community of believers, defined in the New Testament as
the Body of Christ. Just as Jesus was baptized with water by
John the Baptist, we include people in the community of faith
by baptizing them with water. Following a series of questions,
responses and prayers, the priest pours water on the candidate.
The sign of the cross may be made on the candidate's forehead
with blessed oil. In the Episcopal Church, a person is baptized
only once.
Holy Communion
It is a reenactment of the Last Supper Jesus shared
with his disciples before his death on the cross. Any baptized
person is welcome to share in this meal of bread and wine.
Other Sacraments
Other sacraments are Confirmation, Holy Matrimony,
Reconciliation of a Penitent, Ministry to the Sick , and Ordination.
Confirmation
Confirmation is when a baptized person, who has
been instructed in the Christian faith, makes a mature commitment
to God within a worship setting and receives a special blessing
and prayer from a bishop.
Holy Matrimony
Holy Matrimony is Christian marriage, in which
a woman and a man enter into a life-long union and make their
promises before God in a worship service.
Reconciliation of a Penitent
While private confession of sins
is not a requirement, anyone may request the reconciliation of
a penitent from a priest and receive assurance of God's forgiveness.
The confession is always made in private and kept in strict confidence.
Ministry to the Sick
Ministry to the Sick consists of a special
blessing for those who are sick and/or special prayers for them.
A sign of the cross is made on their forehead with blessed oil.
Ordination
Ordination is the sacrament whereby God empowers trained
persons for special ministry as deacons, priests or bishops.
The service always includes the laying on of hands by bishops. |